Lei nº 13.796 de 03/01/2019. Altera a Lei nº 9.394, de 20 de dezembro de 1996 (Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional), para fixar, em virtude de escusa de consciência, prestações alternativas à aplicação de provas e à frequência a aulas realizadas em dia de guarda religiosa.
LEI Nº 13.796, DE 3 DE JANEIRO DE 2019
Altera a Lei nº 9.394, de 20 de dezembro de 1996 (Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional), para fixar, em virtude de escusa de consciência, prestações alternativas à aplicação de provas e à frequência a aulas realizadas em dia de guarda religiosa.
O PRESIDENTE DA REPÚBLICA
Faço saber que o Congresso Nacional decreta e eu sanciono a seguinte Lei:
º A Lei nº 9.394, de 20 de dezembro de 1996 (Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional), passa a vigorar acrescida do seguinte art. 7º-A:
Art. 7º-A Ao aluno regularmente matriculado em instituição de ensino pública ou privada, de qualquer nível, é assegurado, no exercício da liberdade de consciência e de crença, o direito de, mediante prévio e motivado requerimento, ausentar-se de prova ou de aula marcada para dia em que, segundo os preceitos de sua religião, seja vedado o exercício de tais atividades, devendo-se-lhe atribuir, a critério da instituição e sem custos para o aluno, uma das seguintes prestações alternativas, nos termos do inciso VIII do caput do art. 5º da Constituição Federal:
I - prova ou aula de reposição, conforme o caso, a ser realizada em data alternativa, no turno de estudo do aluno ou em outro horário agendado com sua anuência expressa;
II - trabalho escrito ou outra modalidade de atividade de pesquisa, com tema, objetivo e data de entrega definidos pela instituição de ensino.
§ 1º A prestação alternativa deverá observar os parâmetros curriculares e o plano de aula do dia da ausência do aluno.
§ 2º O cumprimento das formas de prestação alternativa de que trata este artigo substituirá a obrigação original para todos os efeitos, inclusive regularização do registro de frequência.
§ 3º As instituições de ensino implementarão progressivamente, no prazo de 2 (dois) anos, as providências e adaptações necessárias à adequação de seu funcionamento às medidas...
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